Skipper's checklist

Before you launch, make sure your fuel is fresh. If your boat’s been out of the water for a while, replace old fuel and check all hose connections. Remember the 'thirds' rule: 

• 1/3 for getting there 

• 1/3 for getting back 

• 1/3 in reserve, just in case! 

Ensure your batteries are fully charged, terminals are clean, and all connections are tight. Your boat electronics can drain your battery, so check you've got enough charge for the return trip.

Turn the engine over before you head out. Ensure there are no blockages and everything is running smoothly. If you're unsure about the condition of your engine, consider taking a Coastguard Engine Maintenance course. 

Make sure there are lifejackets for everyone on board, and ensure they're in good condition. It's tough to put on a lifejacket in the water, so always wear them while underway. Trailer boats can sink quickly, so it’s crucial to stay prepared. 

Bring at least two working forms of communication, such as a charged VHF radio and a mobile phone. Perform a radio check with us to ensure your VHF is functioning properly. You can call us on your local VHF channel or dial *500 from your mobile.

Always check the marine forecast before you head out. What looks like a gentle breeze on land could be much more severe on the water. Use the free Coastguard app or your VHF Nowcasting channel for the latest updates.

Making a trip report takes just a minute but could save your life. Let us know your departure point, destination, ETA, the number of people on board (with lifejackets!), and your boat details. If crossing a bar, don’t forget to close your bar crossing report when you're safely through to avoid triggering a search.

If you plan on being out at night, make sure your navigation lights are working. They're easy to overlook but essential for nighttime boating. 

Before launching, confirm that your bungs are in place. A quick once-over of the boat, including the hull and outboard, can prevent surprises later on. 

If your boat stays in the water, keep your hull clean to ensure a smooth ride and to avoid spreading marine pests. Many marinas may turn you away if your boat’s hull is dirty. 

Boat ramps can get busy, especially if it's a nice day. Everyone’s excited to get on the water, so practice patience and kindness.  

If you’re not a member already, consider joining Coastguard. For only $150, you get peace of mind with free on-water assistance whenever things don’t go to plan. 

Lastly, protect your boat by getting coverage in case the unexpected happens. Tower, Coastguard’s preferred marine insurer, offers policies specifically designed for boaters.